Which term refers specifically to the recording of breast images?

Mammography is the term that specifically refers to the process of taking images of breast tissue using low-dose X-rays. This imaging technique is crucial in the early detection and diagnosis of breast conditions, particularly breast cancer.

Mammography involves specialized equipment that captures detailed images of the internal structures of the breast, allowing healthcare professionals to identify abnormalities that may not be palpable during physical examinations. The importance of mammography in preventive healthcare cannot be overstated, as it provides a means for early intervention, which significantly improves treatment outcomes.

The other terms listed either refer to different processes or are not recognized standard terminology in medical imaging. For example, a mammectomy is a surgical procedure involving the removal of breast tissue, and mammary analysis does not have a standardized meaning related to imaging. Mammoplasm isn't a commonly used term in medicine. Thus, mammography is the correct and widely accepted term for recording breast images.