Which phrase correctly describes the purpose of the Review of Systems?

The Review of Systems (ROS) is a systematic approach used by healthcare providers to gather a comprehensive history of a patient’s symptoms across different organ systems. The primary purpose of the ROS is to narrow down possible diagnoses based on the patient's reported symptoms and past medical history. By asking specific questions about various body systems, healthcare providers can identify signs and symptoms that may point to particular conditions, helping to inform clinical decision-making and treatment planning.

The process includes soliciting information about symptoms that the patient may or may not be currently experiencing, allowing clinicians to establish a clearer picture of the patient's overall health and any potential issues that require further investigation. Thus, the use of the ROS is crucial in ensuring that no relevant information is overlooked that could aid in diagnosing and managing a patient's condition.